About Conditions
Conditions can be used to limit pipeline step execution at runtime. The condition syntax is common across all pipeline types.
Example limits step execution by branch:
1 kind: pipeline
2 type: docker
3 name: default
4
5 steps:
6 - name: build
7 image: golang
8 commands:
9 - go build
10 - go test
11 when:
12 branch:
13 - master
14 - feature/*
You can use wildcard matching in your conditions. Note that conditions use glob pattern matching, not regular expressions.
11 when:
12 ref:
13 - refs/heads/master
14 - refs/heads/**
15 - refs/pull/*/head
You can also combine multiple conditions. Note that all conditions must evaluate to true when combining multiple conditions.
11 when:
12 branch:
13 - master
14 event:
15 - push
By Branch
The branch condition limits step execution based on the git branch. Please note that the target branch is evaluated for pull requests; and branch names are not available for tag events.
11 when:
12 branch:
13 - master
14 - feature/*
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 branch:
13 include:
14 - master
15 - feature/*
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 branch:
13 exclude:
14 - master
15 - feature/*
By Event
The event condition limits step execution based on the drone event type. This can be helpful when you want to limit steps based on push, pull request, tag and more.
11 when:
12 event:
13 - push
14 - pull_request
15 - tag
16 - promote
17 - rollback
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 event:
13 include:
14 - push
16 - pull_request
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 event:
13 exclude:
14 - pull_request
By Reference
The reference condition limits step execution based on the git reference name. This can be helpful when you want to glob match branch or tag names.
11 when:
12 ref:
13 - refs/heads/feature-*
14 - refs/tags/*
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 ref:
13 include:
14 - refs/heads/feature-*
15 - refs/pull/**
16 - refs/tags/**
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 ref:
13 exclude:
14 - refs/heads/feature-*
15 - refs/pull/**
16 - refs/tags/**
By Repository
The repository condition limits step execution based on repository name. This can be useful when Drone is enabled for a repository and its forks, and you want to limit execution accordingly.
11 when:
12 repo:
13 - octocat/hello-world
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 repo:
13 include:
14 - octocat/hello-world
15 - spacebhost/hello-world
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 repo:
13 exclude:
14 - octocat/hello-world
15 - spacebhost/hello-world
Example using wildcard matching:
11 when:
12 repo:
13 include:
14 - octocat/*
By Instance
The instance condition limits step execution based on the Drone instance hostname. This can be useful if you have multiple Drone instances configured for a single repository, sharing the same yaml file, and want to limit steps by instance.
11 when:
12 instance:
13 - drone.instance1.com
14 - drone.instance2.com
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 instance:
13 include:
14 - drone.instance1.com
15 - drone.instance2.com
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 instance:
13 exclude:
14 - drone.instance1.com
15 - drone.instance2.com
Example using wildcard matching:
11 when:
12 instance:
13 include:
14 - *.company.com
By Status
The status condition limits step execution based on the pipeline status. For example, you may want to configure Slack notification only on failure.
11 when:
12 status:
13 - failure
Execute a step on failure:
11 when:
12 status:
13 - failure
Execute a step on success or failure:
11 when:
12 status:
13 - success
14 - failure
The following configuration is redundant. The default behavior is for pipeline steps to only execute when the pipeline is in a passing state.
11 when:
12 status:
13 - success
By Target
The target condition limits step execution based on the target deployment environment. This only applies to promotion and rollback events.
11 when:
12 target:
13 - production
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 target:
13 include:
14 - staging
15 - production
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 target:
13 exclude:
14 - production
By Cron
The cron condition limits step execution based on the cron name that triggered the pipeline. This only applies to cron events.
11 when:
12 event:
13 - cron
14 cron:
15 - nightly
Example include syntax:
11 when:
12 event:
13 - cron
14 target:
15 include:
16 - weekly
17 - nightly
Example exclude syntax:
11 when:
12 event:
13 - cron
14 target:
15 exclude:
16 - nightly